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Macquarie Hosting reduces data centre energy consumption by 10% as number of managed servers grow by 30%

 

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Research Shows 73% of Australian businesses have not presented a business case for Green IT but 53% plan to in FY09

Sydney – 10 November 2008 – Macquarie Hosting, a division of Macquarie Telecom, today released preliminary data on the results of its Green IT Strategy designed to improve efficiency and reduce energy consumption in its data centre.

Six months into the program the results, independently reviewed by The Frame Group’s data centre team, showed that despite a 30 per cent increase in the number of customer managed servers implemented, Macquarie Hosting had reduced the overall amount of energy consumption in its data centre by more than 10 per cent.

This equates to more than 600 tonnes of CO2 emissions according to The Frame Group calculations.

The Macquarie Hosting Green IT Strategy focuses on achieving the ideal combination of energy efficiencies across the multiple platforms used to support customers’ mission critical applications.

In particular, it focuses on utilising energy-efficient servers and networking equipment (e.g. switches, routers, firewalls), storage and solutions designed for managed virtualisation as well as implementation of redesigned best practice data centre infrastructure (e.g. air-flow efficient racks and cooling).

“Macquarie Telecom’s data centre accounted for around 90 per cent of our company power bill,” said Aidan Tudehope, Managing Director, Hosting, Macquarie Telecom.

“Our analysis showed that a large corporate data centre can consume as much as forty times the energy of a typical Australian office housing 100 staff.

“Medium to large businesses looking to reduce their carbon footprint can make a significant impact by starting in the data centre, rather than just switching off lights at the end of each day,” he said.

Macquarie Telecom achieved the energy and associated cost reductions through a structured approach to monitoring, measuring and subsequently standardising the appropriate technologies to maximise power and cooling efficiency within the data centre.

This approach has seen the data centre cooling power load reduced by 26 per cent from this time six months ago.

It also identified that in some areas, 80 per cent of power consumption in the data centre came from 20 per cent of users while storage accounted for as much as 30-40 per cent of power consumption.

Independent Research: 73% of businesses, no plans to green IT

To learn more about Green IT, Macquarie Telecom recently commissioned research to assess which of Australia’s medium and large businesses had plans to green their datacentre. The independent survey of more than 180 top Australian companies conducted in May 2008 found that 73 per cent of companies had not presented a business case that incorporated any Green IT factors, but 53 per cent planned to do so in the next year.

Of those businesses with plans to ‘green,’ the greatest hurdles were: a lack of understanding and an absence of independent data on which IT vendors and technologies have what impact on energy consumption.

Macquarie Telecom learnings: from server choice to virtualisation

“We learned a lot through trial and error in the early days as there were no Australian precedents for large, local data centres. Now, however, we have a clear strategy with realistic milestones to measure our progress,” Tudehope said.

Macquarie Telecom commenced its program in January 2008 with a strong focus on designing for virtualisation and utilising a mix of energy efficient Sun Microsystems dual core and quad core servers, Sun Fire X4150, 4200, 4450, 4600 systems for customer managed environments.

“Using virtualisation, we were able to increase the levels of performance, redundancy and scalability for our customers whilst reducing the number of actual physical servers each customer requires,” Tudehope said.

“We provide a separate virtual platform dedicated to each customer to ensure guaranteed uptime, performance, security, as well as the ability to deal with peak loads.

“There has been a big shift to virtualisation among our Australian business customers, largely as a way to boost redundancy and performance, without the cost associated with building a second set of infrastructure. The triggers for this shift have been the need to improve service levels for mission critical applications, accommodate business growth and reduce incremental operating costs.”

Managed virtual dedicated server implementations now account for more than 30 per cent of total managed server implementations in the Macquarie Hosting data centre.

Virtualisation was used not just on servers, but also across networking and storage technologies.

“Where virtualisation does make sense in a shared customer environment is for storage. For example, a company doesn’t need to buy a massive SAN outright if they run a large, transactional Web site that only uses a small amount of storage. Conversely, large customers that need 20 terabytes of storage and are growing rapidly require massive scalability. Some businesses need slow archival access and others require high speed real-time access.

“With storage virtualisation, we can offer customers a pay as you use/grow solution based on their needs that is specific to industry, volume and speed of access. A pay as you use/grow model is much more cost effective for customers than purchasing a SAN outright,” Tudehope said.

Other key learnings from the six month data centre greening initiative include:

  • First – put in place measurement equipment to establish benchmarks
    • Start by making small changes first as they can have a significant impact e.g.
    • Ensure you are only cooling components of the data centre that need to be cooled, e.g. racks and servers, not hallways
    • Replace poorly sealed tiles to ensure cooled air is not escaping
  • Don’t over-cool the data centre environment, most IT equipment can operate effectively at 20 degrees Celsius, it doesn’t need to be cooled below this
  • Utilise management tools to map which users or technologies are drawing the most power – in some areas, 80 per cent of power consumption in the data centre came from 20 per cent of users. Storage accounted for 30-40 per cent of power consumption
  • Virtualise as much as you can (servers, storage, networking, firewalls etc) but be careful when virtualising CPUs if uptime is important. The objective should be to add value to your infrastructure
  • Evaluating server and other equipment based purely on acquisition cost is a false economy – over the lifetime of a server, the costs of powering an inefficient system can be four times that of the initial acquisition cost

Contact Macquarie Hosting for more information on managing a green data centre.

 

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